Roles and Responsibilities of Land Use Boards in New Hampshire
Executive Powers:
- The town's executive branch – they manage the prudential affairs of the town, carrying out the votes enacted at Town Meeting.
- Prepares town warrant and budget.
- Prepares annual report and publishes reports of all other officers.
Substantive:
- Regulation of town highways
- Layout of highways
- Manage and regulate town property.
- License junkyards
- Order demolition of hazardous buildings.
- Act as code enforcement officer.
- Act as health offices
- Enforce the zoning ordinance and other land use regulations, as dictated by those regulations.
- Administer the building permit process.
Adopt, Amend, Administer:
- Subdivision Regulations
- Site Plan Review Regulations
- Excavation Regulations
- Driveway Regulations
Develop and Maintain Master Plan
Amend Zoning Ordinance
Prepare Capital Improvements Program
- Hear appeals from administrative decisions
- Hear applications for special exemptions in the zoning ordinance.
- Hear appeals for a variance from the terms of the zoning ordinance.
- Grant equitable waivers for dimensional requirements.
- If authorized to act as Building Code Board of Appeals, hear appeals to vary provisions of the building code.
- The only local board specifically charged with protection of the natural resources of the municipality.
- May advise the Planning Board or other local bodies on conservation matters.
- Conduct research
- Coordinate activities of unofficial bodies with similar purposes.
- Keep an index of all open space and natural areas in town.
- May undertake to designate, map and document prime wetlands.
- Opportunity to comment on state wetlands permits.
- Opportunity to comment on excavation applications.
